20.8 The area of any triangle — Practise
Work independently. Estimate where useful, show your method, and check units. In the mixed questions, choose the method and give a reason.
- H Find the area of a triangle with sides 8 cm and 5 cm and included angle 30°.
- H Find the area when sides 6 cm and 10 cm include an angle of 90°.
- H Find the area when sides 7 cm and 9 cm include an angle of 40°, to 1 decimal place.
- H Two sides are 12 cm and 8 cm, with included angle 60°. Find the area exactly.
- H A triangle has sides 5 cm and 11 cm with included angle 120°. Find its area.
- H Find the area for sides 9 cm and 10 cm with included angle 25°, to 1 decimal place.
- H A triangle has sides 13 cm and 17 cm and included angle 35°. Find the area to 1 decimal place.
- H The area is 20 cm². Two sides are 8 cm and 10 cm. Find the included angle, taking the acute solution.
- H The area is 20 cm^2. One side is 10 cm and the included angle is 30°. Find the other side.
- H A triangle has sides 8 cm and 11 cm with an included angle of 60°. Which method finds its area: the area formula , the sine rule, or the cosine rule? Give a reason, then find the area exactly.
Answers and concise solutions
1. Question 1
Answer: 10 cm^2
2. Question 2
Answer: 30 cm^2
3. Question 3
Answer: 20.2 cm^2
4. Question 4
Answer: 24√3 cm^2
5. Question 5
Answer: 55√3/4 cm^2
6. Question 6
Answer: 19.0 cm^2
7. Question 7
Answer: 63.4 cm^2
8. Question 8
Answer: 30.0°
9. Question 9
Answer: 8 cm
10. Method choice: which rule
Answer: Use the area formula : the area is . The sine and cosine rules give a length or angle, not an area.