GCSE Mathematics (9-1)

11.6 Gradients and areas under graphs — Practise

Work independently in order. The later questions mix this section with earlier methods. Questions marked H are Higher only.

  1. H A velocity rises from 2 m/s to 10 m/s in 4 seconds. Find the gradient.
  2. H A velocity-time graph shows 6 m/s for 5 seconds. Find distance travelled.
  3. H Velocity rises uniformly from 0 to 8 m/s in 4 seconds. Find distance travelled.
  4. H Velocity changes uniformly from 4 to 10 m/s over 3 seconds. Find distance.
  5. H A velocity-time line goes from (0,3) to (5,13). Find the acceleration.
  6. H What does the area under a velocity-time graph represent?
  7. H A runner moves at 4 m/s for 3 seconds, then 2 m/s for 5 seconds. Find total distance.
  8. H Water flows at 2 litres per minute for 7 minutes. Find volume transferred using rate times time.
  9. H Find the gradient between (1,3)(1,3) and (4,12)(4,12), then say if it is greater than the gradient from (0,0)(0,0) to (2,5)(2,5).
  10. H A velocity-time graph rises from 0 to 12 m/s in 6 s, then stays at 12 m/s for 4 s. Find total distance.
Answers and concise solutions

1. Question 1

Answer: 2 m/s²

2. Question 2

Answer: 30 m

3. Question 3

Answer: 16 m

4. Question 4

Answer: 21 m

5. Question 5

Answer: 2 m/s²

6. Question 6

Answer: Distance travelled

7. Question 7

Answer: 22 m

8. Question 8

Answer: 14 litres

9. Question 9

Answer: 3; no, 3 is less than 2.5 is false

10. Question 10

Answer: 36+48=84 m

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