GCSE Mathematics (9-1)

16.1 Angle facts at a point and on a line — Practise

DfE practice: G3. The questions below practise these items.

Work independently first. If you make an error, return to the Learn page and use it to guide your next attempt.

  1. Work out xx: x+124=180x+124=180.
  2. Angles around a point are 85∘85^\circ, 140∘140^\circ and y∘y^\circ. Find yy.
  3. Two lines cross. One angle is 47∘47^\circ. Find the other three angles.
  4. Angles on a line are (3x+10)∘(3x+10)^\circ and (2x+20)∘(2x+20)^\circ. Find xx and both angles.
  5. Four angles around a point are x∘x^\circ, 2x∘2x^\circ, 90∘90^\circ and 30∘30^\circ. Find xx.
  6. Explain why the angle next to 136∘136^\circ on a straight line is 44∘44^\circ.
  7. A rectangle has a perimeter of 3030 cm and length 99 cm. Find its width.
  8. Two vertically opposite angles are (4x+5)∘(4x+5)^\circ and (6x−25)∘(6x-25)^\circ. Find xx.
Answers and concise solutions

1. Work out xx: x+124=180x+124=180.

Answer: 56∘56^\circ

2. Angles around a point are 85∘85^\circ, 140∘140^\circ and y∘y^\circ. Find yy.

Answer: 135∘135^\circ

3. Two lines cross. One angle is 47∘47^\circ. Find the other three angles.

Answer: 47∘47^\circ, 133∘133^\circ, 133∘133^\circ

4. Angles on a line are (3x+10)∘(3x+10)^\circ and (2x+20)∘(2x+20)^\circ. Find xx and both angl

Answer: x=30x=30; the angles are 100∘100^\circ and 80∘80^\circ.

5. Four angles around a point are x∘x^\circ, 2x∘2x^\circ, 90∘90^\circ and 30∘30^\circ.

Answer: x=80∘x=80^\circ

6. Explain why the angle next to 136∘136^\circ on a straight line is 44∘44^\circ.

Answer: 44∘44^\circ; angles on a straight line sum to 180∘180^\circ.

7. A rectangle has a perimeter of 3030 cm and length 99 cm. Find its width.

Answer: 66 cm. Use perimeter facts from earlier geometry.

8. Two vertically opposite angles are (4x+5)∘(4x+5)^\circ and (6x−25)∘(6x-25)^\circ. Find xx.

Answer: x=15x=15

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