GCSE Mathematics (9-1)

16.1 Angle facts at a point and on a line — Practise with help

Try each question before opening a hint. Open the next part only when you need it.

Warm-up: remember

  1. Work out 180−73180-73.
  2. Name the angle fact for opposite angles where two lines cross.
Check your answers
  1. 107∘107^\circ. 2. Vertically opposite angles are equal.

Practise with help

1. Angles x∘x^\circ and 124∘124^\circ lie on a straight line. Find xx.

Hint

Write the angle fact that fits the diagram or shape.

One step

Set up an equation using the straight-line angle total.

Full working

Angles on a straight line total 180∘180^\circ.

x+124=180x+124=180 x=180−124=56∘x=180-124=56^\circ

2. Three angles around a point are 85∘85^\circ, 140∘140^\circ and y∘y^\circ. Find yy.

Hint

Mark the known angles and identify their relationship before calculating.

One step

Angles around a point total 360∘360^\circ. Write an equation with that total.

Full working

Angles around a point total 360∘360^\circ.

85+140+y=36085+140+y=360 y=360−85−140=135∘y=360-85-140=135^\circ

3. Earlier learning. Work out: 7+5×37+5\times3. Explain which operation you do first.

Hint

Use the order of operations.

One step

Calculate 5×35\times3 before adding.

Full working

7+5×3=7+15=227+5\times3=7+15=22. Multiplication comes before addition.

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